Author: Mickael Rois

As energy prices fluctuate and hydrocarbon yields diminish, falling energy revenues force Algeria to plan $2.3-billion bond in a strategic bid to stabilize the economy and fund essential government programs. This unprecedented move highlights both the nation’s fiscal challenges and its evolving approach to balancing revenue streams in the face of persistent market volatility.Why Falling Energy Revenues Force Algeria to Plan $2.3-Billion BondAlgeria’s heavy dependence on hydrocarbons, particularly natural gas and crude oil, has historically underpinned its national budget. However, sharp declines in export revenues due to shifting global demand, competition from renewable energy, and price instability have left significant…

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The news that Iraqi Kurdistan oil exports resume to Turkey has sent ripples through energy markets and regional political circles. As the region’s lifeline pipeline comes back online in 2025, questions linger about the sustainability of this trade route, the geopolitical factors behind its reopening, and what the future holds for Kurdistan’s economic ambitions.Background: The Significance of Iraqi Kurdistan Oil Exports Resume to TurkeyFor over a decade, the semi-autonomous Kurdish region of northern Iraq has relied on its ability to export oil through Turkey as a primary economic driver. The pipeline stretching from Kurdistan’s oil fields to the Mediterranean port…

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The energy markets faced turbulence this week as crude oil prices plunge over 3% as OPEC+ signals more supply. This unexpected move has sent ripples across global markets, sparking concerns about future price stability and energy security. In this article, we delve into the causes behind the price drop, the strategic motivations of OPEC+ members, and what this new supply signal means for investors and the global economy in 2025 and beyond.Why Did Crude Oil Prices Plunge Over 3% as OPEC+ Signals More Supply?The dramatic downturn in crude oil prices is directly related to OPEC+’s recent announcement indicating intentions to…

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In recent years, Brazil is on track to become one of the world’s top five oil producers. This growth is reshaping its position in the global energy market. As the world adapts to new energy realities, Brazil’s oil industry stands at the brink of unprecedented expansion. The sector promises prosperity, innovation, and significant influence internationally. But what fuels this momentum? Why is Brazil uniquely positioned for such a remarkable leap? Why Brazil Is Destined to Become One of the World’s Top Five Oil Producers Brazil’s oil sector is gaining attention for good reason. The country has some of the world’s…

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In a pivotal moment for monetary policy, economists favour Waller to lead Fed but expect Trump to pick a loyalist. As speculation swirls about the future chair of the Federal Reserve, the U.S. economic landscape faces uncertainty that could affect markets, households, and policy for years ahead.Why Economists Favour Waller to Lead Fed but Expect Trump to Pick a LoyalistAmid the run-up to the 2025 presidential transition, seasoned analysts and market observers are closely following who will be appointed to the top position at the U.S. central bank. Christopher Waller, a current Fed governor, is considered a front-runner among academic…

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In a pivotal move affecting the future of the global digital economy, Brussels told to prove digital rules do not ‘punish’ US tech or fix them, spurring intense debate across economic and political spheres. This challenge highlights the mounting tension around the European Union’s ever-evolving approach to digital regulation and its far-reaching impact on transatlantic trade, investment, and innovation.Brussels Told to Prove Digital Rules Do Not ‘Punish’ US Tech or Fix Them: Understanding the ControversyAt the center of this controversy lie the Digital Markets Act (DMA) and Digital Services Act (DSA), sweeping new EU rules targeting “gatekeepers”—primarily US-based multinational tech…

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The world is watching a significant moment for leadership of Japan and UK as both nations redefine their economic strategies, deepen bilateral ties, and set ambitious goals for the future. As global economies face emerging challenges and opportunities, Japan and the United Kingdom are leveraging this historic moment to amplify their influence, drive innovation, and create sustainable growth for decades to come.Understanding the Significant Moment for Leadership of Japan and UKThe significance of this period stems from unique forces converging in 2025. Both Japan and the UK are navigating post-pandemic recoveries, adapting to rapid technological change, and responding to shifting…

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The influence of ‘geoeconomics’ is growing at an unprecedented rate, transforming how governments, investors, and multinational businesses approach global commerce. As international relations and economic policy become increasingly intertwined, understanding geoeconomics has never been more important for those navigating the complexities of a dynamic world economy.Why the Influence of ‘Geoeconomics’ is Growing in Today’s WorldDriven by globalization, shifting geopolitical alliances, and technological disruption, the influence of ‘geoeconomics’ is growing among nations and industries alike. Geoeconomics—where economic tools are leveraged to achieve geopolitical goals—has become central to everything from trade negotiations to securing critical resources. Countries are embracing policies that blend…

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The message is clearer than ever: Ireland must adopt and stick to fiscal rule, central bank chief warns. As Ireland’s economy transitions into a delicate post-pandemic era and faces global uncertainties, the adoption and strict adherence to sound fiscal policies are pivotal. Recent remarks from the Central Bank of Ireland’s chief underscore the strategic importance of fiscal rules and the potential consequences of improvisation or complacency.Understanding Why ‘Ireland Must Adopt and Stick to Fiscal Rule, Central Bank Chief Warns’At a critical juncture for the nation’s finances, the warning – “Ireland must adopt and stick to fiscal rule, central bank chief…

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In 2025, Trump’s erratic policymaking frays nerves at multinational groups. Boardrooms around the world are worried. Economic relationships are shifting, and global supply chains face new uncertainty. Major corporations are updating their strategies. They are also revising risk management plans to deal with an unpredictable policy landscape. The Global Fallout: How Trump’s Erratic Policymaking Frays Nerves at Multinational Groups Donald Trump’s return to political prominence has created turbulence for multinational enterprises. Executives are concerned about sudden tariff announcements, policy reversals, and changing international alliances. These moves increase fears of global market volatility. They also raise questions about cross-border investments. Unpredictable…

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